When thoughts of divorce hammer home, you have to be careful not to get financially nailed. “When you divorce, you are divorcing your spouse and not your creditors,” says Steve Rhode, president of
Myvesta.org, a non-profit consumer debt assistance service. “It does not matter what it says in the separation agreement, that document is between you and your ex and not you and your creditors.”
So, be forewarned, the promises your soon- to- be-ex makes at the divorce negotiating table may not be any more lasting than the marriage vows and your separation agreement may provide very little protection in terms of your credit rating and potential bank repossessions in the near or far future. In the end, whatever bill has your name on it belongs to you in the eyes of the creditors and collection courts.
The goal, then, is to get your name off the bills you aren’t agreeing to pay in the settlement. From the beginning, ditch whatever preconceptions you have before you head to the settlement hearing for little is as it first appears. “For example, great care should be taken over the home mortgage payments since both parties continue to be responsible even years after the divorce,” warns Joe DuCanto, named by the Leading Lawyer Network as one of the Top 100 Leading Lawyers in Illinois and an Illinois Super Lawyer.
If you “win” the home in the settlement, you may lose in the end if you can’t afford regular maintenance and upkeep costs, yearly property taxes and home insurance, or even the mortgage payments if your spouse can’t pay the bill months or years down the road. Another caveat: that existing mortgage can count against you, even if you are not the one that “got the house,” when you go to borrow money later for another home, a car or a business.
The same holds true of many other so called “wins” such as country club memberships, where members may cold-shoulder the newly divorced and the value isn’t cashable. If you decide to sell the house and split the profits now rather than wrangle with the liability later, keep your emotions out of the sale.
“If you tell your listing broker that you are divorcing, that information might be disclosed to potential buyers -- so simply state that you are selling ‘because we're moving,’” advises Alison Rogers, licensed real estate agent in New York City and author of "Diary of a Real Estate Rookie" (Kaplan Publishing, 2007). “Keeping the divorce aspect of the transaction private will help you beat off the vulture buyers who think they can knock ten thousand dollars off the price just because you are having personal troubles,” she explains.
“If you do agree to sell, hire one attorney for the sale and let him {or her} handle it,” adds Rogers. “Don't blow it by each dragging your divorce lawyer to the closing.” Here are five tips to help you saw your assets in half and prevent your financial worth from turning to sawdust.